Theoretical and methodological foundations of profiling as an interdisciplinary field of psychological knowledge

Bella Psareva,Alexandra Gamayunova,V Dolzhikov

doi:10.1051/shsconf/20185502006

Abstract

The article discusses one of the new applied areas in psychology, which is the non-instrumental diagnosis of lie, i.e.profiling. Currently, one of the new applied areas in psychology is profiling. Modern profiling includes knowledge, abilities, and skills (hereinafter, KAS), developed on the basis of the achievements of contemporary Psychological Science, a clear affiliation to a specific subject. The basis of integrative psychotechnology is a complex of knowledge in Psychological Sciences, where the object of general knowledge is the personality, his/her features, behavior, and general psychological laws of organizing purposeful activity. The authors come to the conclusion that profiling is an area of theoretical, methodological, integrated, scientifically grounded knowledge in related disciplines of Psychological Science.

Highlights

In Psychological Science, many new applied areas are developing, one of which is profiling
The instrumental mechanism is the evaluation using modern, technical-information tools and technologies of psychodiagnostics. It forms the structure of simultaneous actions of a profiler: a) A conversation that can be in the following forms: interview, psychological analysis of materials, a special survey scenario being developed, or selection of specific simple stimulus questions for psychological influence and disadaptation of the interlocutor's personality during tough negotiations
The stress signal has several causes: the establishment of control and dominance over the interlocutor, for showing plausibility and honesty, shyness, the unpleasantness of the topic/question as a provoker of negative memories of a traumatic event, indulgence, contempt, cultural and ethical origin, the level of extraversion, the degree of anxiety and suspiciousness, fatigue, recent stress, physiology, fear of the situation, the presence of others, or lying about the sacrament

Summary

Introduction

In Psychological Science, many new applied areas are developing, one of which is profiling. A. Kozulova, is a technique from applied, zero-test, full-time psychological methods and techniques of visual psychodiagnostics of personal psychological characteristics of a particular subject (character, behavior, emotional state, intelligence, motives, values, habits, preferences, interests, inclinations, complexes, weaknesses, advantages, attitudes, beliefs, goals, strategies, psychotype, social status, and the ability to lie), using a special methodology to: a) evaluate, explain the causes of behavior, behavioral reactions; b) formulate hypotheses (probable assumptions), forecasting, and management scenarios for the development of situations, possible actions, as well as patterns of behavior and human communication in the future and in certain situations; c) verify (non-verbal diagnosis of lies, NVDL) [1].

Results

Conclusion