Abstract

A new instrument to study ice nucleation, the Zurich Ice Nucleation Chamber (ZINC), has been constructed. It is a continuous flow diffusion chamber following the design by Rogers (1988) but has a flat parallel plate geometry. The instrument can operate at temperatures as low as 236 K with the current setup with ice supersaturations of up to 50%. The typical sample flow is 1 lpm with a total flow of 10 lpm using twice 4.5 lpm for sheath flows. FLUENT simulations were performed and are presented to discuss the flow, temperature, and humidity profiles within the main chamber. Activation experiments with silver iodide particles were used to validate the instrument against literature data. We report the onset of freezing for an activated fraction of 2% of all particles. The data exhibit an almost linear trend between 257 K (111.5% RHi) and 237 K (119% RHi) with very good agreement with literature data.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.