The Value of Postpartum Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation Nursing to Prevent Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

Cheng Li,Qiu Baohua,Huang Xinke

doi:10.11648/j.jgo.20210902.15

Cheng Li, Qiu Baohua + Show 1 more

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https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20210902.15

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Abstract

Female pelvic floor dysfunctions are the most common diseases after pregnancy. Vaginal relaxation, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), and pelvic organ prolapse (POP), decreased sexual activity, and mental depression and other clinical symptoms, are the most normal results of childbirth which leading to cause various problems for the mother. We aim to explore the clinical situation and effect of postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing for patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction. In this study, 100 patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction randomly selected from January 2018 to December 2019. They were randomly divided into two groups for nursing care, including control group and observation group. The control group received routine care, and the observation group received postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation care. We carry out comparison of the clinical nursing effects of the two groups. After analysis and statistics, the total clinical effectiveness (94.0%) and nursing satisfaction (92.0%) of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (80.0%, 72.0%), and the differences between the groups were significant (P<0.05). In conclusion, implementing pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing for patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction can better promote the rehabilitation of patients' pelvic floor function, improve clinical effects and nursing satisfaction.

Highlights

Female pelvic floor dysfunction (FPFD) mainly refers to the patient’s pelvic floor support failure or loss due to childbirth, which leads to vaginal relaxation, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), and pelvic organ prolapse (POP), decreased sexual activity, and mental depression and other clinical symptoms [1]
We select the appropriate amount of electrical stimulation to train the patient's pelvic floor muscles for myoelectric activity response training, and adjust the training intensity at any time according to the observation results; (3) The nursing staff guide the patient to take conscious pelvic floor muscle active retracting training before going to bed and rest
The observation group is significantly higher than the control group, P

Summary

Introduction

Female pelvic floor dysfunction (FPFD) mainly refers to the patient’s pelvic floor support failure or loss due to childbirth, which leads to vaginal relaxation, stress urinary incontinence (SUI), and pelvic organ prolapse (POP), decreased sexual activity, and mental depression and other clinical symptoms [1]. Pelvic floor dysfunction can cause great harm to patients [2, 3]. If nursing care is not resumed in time, it is easy to cause other complications, which will seriously affect the physical health, psychological status and daily life of patients. Postpartum rehabilitation nursing can promote the improvement of pelvic floor function to a certain extent by guiding the exercise pelvic floor, and has the advantages of simplicity and ease of learning [5, 6]. The bioelectrical stimulation therapy instrument is a physical therapy instrument [8], which mainly promotes passive muscle contraction through electrical stimulation and synergistically improves the pelvic floor muscle function [9, 10]. This study analyzed the clinical nursing effect of postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing on pelvic floor dysfunction

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