Abstract
Diet therapy, in most cases, is the first stage of treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Especially, this question remains relevant in patients suffering from functional gastrointestinal disorders. The irritable bowel syndrome is one of the most common of functional gastrointestinal tract disorders in the population. The Rome criteria IV are basic recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders in patients of different ages. The diet with a reduced content of fermentable oligosaccharides (fructans and galactans), di- (lactose), monosaccharides (fructose) and polyols (FODMAP) is recommended by current international consensus for patients of different ages with irritable bowel syndrome. The article presents current findings on the low-FODMAP diet effect on the clinical manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome. The elimination of various foods in the diet of patients with different clinical variants of irritable bowel syndrome according to the low-FODMAP diet scheme leads to a decrease in gassing and normalization of contractile activity of the intestine. It significantly reduces the frequency of exacerbations of the disease and improves the quality of life of such patients. A number of clinical studies using the low-FODMAP diet in adult patients and children with irritable bowel syndrome are presented. It is concluded that further clinical studies to study the effectiveness of the low-FODMAP diet in patients with irritable bowel syndrome are needed. Especially this issue remains relevant in pediatric practice.
Highlights
Диетотерапия в большинстве случаев является первым этапом лечения заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта
In most cases, is the first stage of treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. This question remains relevant in patients suffering from functional gastrointestinal disorders
The elimination of various foods in the diet of patients with different clinical variants of irritable bowel syndrome according to the low-FODMAP diet scheme leads to a decrease in gassing and normalization of contractile activity of the intestine
Summary
Диетотерапия в большинстве случаев является первым этапом лечения заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта. Ключевые слова: диета low-FODMAP; синдром раздраженного кишечника с диареей; дети. The using of low-FODMAP diet is an important ste p in the treatment of children with irritable bowel syndrome The diet with a reduced content of fermentable oligosaccharides (fructans and galactans), di- (lactose), monosaccharides (fructose) and polyols (FODMAP) is recommended by current international consensus for patients of different ages with irritable bowel syndrome.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.