The Use of Hypnosis among Psychologists

Abstract

Abstract This research provides current descriptive and comparative data regarding the incidence and general use of hypnosis among psychologists. Two samples were used. A survey of 600 randomly selected members and fellows of the American Psychological Association (APA) general membership and 288 members of the Division of Psychological Hypnosis, American Psychological Association (Division 30–APA) yielded a total of 463 respondents (50% and 57% respectively). A telephone follow-up of 35 randomly selected nonrespondents was conducted to increase generalizability. The areas assessed include: demographic characteristics; hypnosis training, use, and therapeutic application; research and interest areas; and attitudes toward hypnosis. The results indicate that 47% of the general membership and virtually all Division 30 members have had some training in hypnosis. Therapeutically, hypnosis is used primarily with adult clients by users from both groups. Overall, respondents hold favorable attitudes toward hypnosis as a therapeutic strategy and research tool. Over one-half of Division 30 members and 9% of the general membership respondents (22% of general membership users of hypnosis) have conducted research in hypnosis. Areas frequently investigated include posthypnotic effects, susceptibility, and induction. Many other results and secondary analyses are reported.