Abstract
Purpose: People affected by neuromuscular disorders can experience adverse psychosocial consequences and difficulties accessing information and support. Online support groups provide new opportunities for peer support. The aim of this study was to understand how contributors used the message board function of a newly available neuromuscular disorders online support group.Methods: Message postings (n = 1951) from the first five months of the message board of a newly formed online support group for neuromuscular disorders hosted by a charitable organization were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis.Results: Members created a sense of community through disclosing personal information, connecting with people with similar illness experiences or interests, welcoming others and sharing aspirations for the development of a resourceful community. Experiences, emotional reactions and support were shared in relation to: delayed diagnosis; symptom interpretation; illness management and progression; the isolating impact of rare disorders; and the influence of social and political factors on illness experiences.Conclusions: This study provided a novel insight into individuals’ experiences of accessing a newly available online support group for rare conditions hosted by a charitable organization. The findings highlight how the online support group provided an important peer support environment for members to connect with others, exchange information and support and engender discussion on political and social issues unique to living with often-rare neuromuscular disorders. Online support groups may therefore provide an important and easily accessible support outlet for people with neuromuscular disorders as well as a platform for empowering members to raise awareness about the impact of living with these conditions. Further research is needed to examine member motivations for using such groups and any effects of participation in greater detail.Implications for rehabilitationOnline support groups may provide a unique forum for information sharing and peer support between people affected by often rare, neuromuscular conditions.Rehabilitation professionals may wish to signpost those affected by neuromuscular disorders to such groups. An advantage is that these groups are freely available and can be accessed from anywhere and at any time.Members may be able to learn about the diagnosis and symptom experiences of others, discuss coping strategies, validate illness experiences and discuss social and political issues relating to living with these conditions.Further research is needed before researchers and clinicians can fully understand participants’ motivations for, and experiences of, using such groups and any potential psychosocial benefits.
Highlights
Neuromuscular disorders (NMDs) is an umbrella term used to characterise disorders which are “caused by a dysfunction of a component of the motor unit” [1, pg. 2]
This study provided a novel insight into individuals’ experiences of accessing a newly-available online support group for rare conditions hosted by a charitable organisation
The findings highlight how the online support group provided an important peer support environment for members to connect with others, exchange information and support, and engender discussion on political and social issues unique to living with often-rare neuromuscular disorders
Summary
Neuromuscular disorders (NMDs) is an umbrella term used to characterise disorders which are “caused by a dysfunction of a component of the motor unit (the motor nerve and the muscle it controls)” [1, pg. 2]. Neuromuscular disorders (NMDs) is an umbrella term used to characterise disorders which are “caused by a dysfunction of a component of the motor unit (the motor nerve and the muscle it controls)” [1, pg. Some NMDs are genetically inherited whilst others are acquired. The most prevalent groups of NMDs are hereditary neuropathies, disorders of the neuromuscular junction, myotonic disorders and muscular dystrophies (comprising 32%, 14.7%, 13.3% and 12.6% of the total number of people affected by NMDs respectively) [2]. The most prevalent specific types of NMDs include Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy, Myotonic. While the prevalence of NMDs is significant (70,000 people in the U.K.), many NMD types are rare disorders [2]. But common symptoms include a decline in: muscle strength [4,5]; activities of daily living [4,6]; ambulatory ability [4,7]; gross and fine motor skills [6]; and lung capacity and cardiac health [5]
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
