The urban socio-environmental impact of a mixed-use street in fostering refugee integration in the host society

Abstract

ABSTRACT Türkiye has recently welcomed a significant number of Syrian refugees into its cities and camps. This research hypothesizes that with access to appropriate resources, refugees can leverage their cultural backgrounds, prior professional experiences, and economic skills to enhance social integration and contribute positively to their new communities. The study focuses on the urban characteristics and sustainability of mixed streets, believed to influence social life in refugee neighborhoods, ultimately promoting social justice. The research methodology involves a literature review on sustainability and social development in mixed streets. It also includes a case study of Selçuk Street in Ankara, tracking its development since the arrival of Syrian refugees. Behavioral observations, data recording, documentation, and mapping of refugee activities are used to visualize social interactions within the street. The central question is whether urban development and the sustainability of mixed streets can effectively promote social justice and the integration of refugees into their new societies. This research provides insights for academics and urban designers, guiding future efforts to foster integration and coexistence in these evolving communities.