Abstract

This bibliometric review is aimed to analyze the top 100 most-cited publications in dentistry and to compare its outcomes. A literature search was performed using Elsevier’s Scopus, without any restriction of language, publication year, or study design. Of 336,381 articles, the top 100 were included based on their citation count, which ranged from 638 to 4728 citations (Feijoo et al., 326 to 2050). The most productive decade was the 2000s, with 40 articles on the list (Feijoo et al., 1980s: 26). Marx RE (7%) was the major contributor in this study (Feijoo et al., Socransky SS: 9%), and almost half (48%) of articles were from the USA. Of the top 100 articles, 26% focused on periodontology (Feijoo et al., periodontology: 43%), while 17% of the total were published in the Journal of Dental Research (Feijoo et al., Journal of Clinical Periodontology: 20%). Most of the publications were narrative reviews/expert opinion (36%), (Feijoo et al., case series: 22%), and were within the evidence level V (64%) (Feijoo et al., 54%). The citation count that a paper secures is not necessarily a reflection of research’s quality, however, the current analysis provides the latest citation trends in dentistry.

Highlights

  • As a science, dentistry has reached a high maturity level in recent decades [1]

  • The primary characteristics of the top 100 most-cited articles in dentistry are shown in Supplementary Table S1

  • The 100 most-cited articles published in dentistry journals achieved a total of 113,482 (Scopus) and 214,642 (Google Scholar) citations; with the citation count varying between 638 and 4728 (Scopus), and 138 and 8281 (Google Scholar)

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Summary

Introduction

Dentistry has reached a high maturity level in recent decades [1]. In 2004, Olk and Griffith stated that journals serve as the primary source of knowledge in a particular specialty. They argued that the boundaries of a given discipline are pushed by scholars, journals are essential to advance the main body of knowledge [3]. The American Journal of Dental Science, the world’s first dental journal, began its publication in 1839 [4]. Journals in dentistry have been performing as a mode of communication and source of knowledge within the dental community and other related fields. Valid and reliable tools are necessary to analyze and document several changes that may occur in the lifetime of a single academic journal or group of journals [2]

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