THE TICKS <i>HYALOMMA RUFIPES</i> KOCH, 1844 IMPORTATION BY MIGRATORY BIRDS TO THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA - VECTORS OF CRIMEAN-CONGO HAEMORRHAGIC FEVER VIRUS: EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECT

Abstract

Koch, 1844 (Acari, Ixodidae) is the main vector of the Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus in southern and eastern Africa. In the spring migrations of birds, immature stages of this species are carried out beyond the range of the parasite and are often found in various countries of Europe. Finds of adult ticks in Europe are single. In June 2018, in the north of the Stavropol Territory, one male of with characteristic features was removed from a cow. Prior to this, single registrations of this species were known on the territory of the Astrakhan Region, Dagestan and the Stavropol Territory in the middle of the last century.