Abstract
The problem of global climate change is on the agenda of mankind, not only because of the average annual temperature rise on the planet but also because of changes in the entire geosystem, rising global oceans, melting ice and permanent glaciers, increasing uneven rainfall, changing river flow patterns and climate instability, other changes involved. The world pays special attention to research work to develop technologies for the management and efficient use of water resources. In particular, it is important to conduct research to develop new water-saving irrigation technologies using cheap and chemical, and technical means.
Highlights
As a result of climate change, the area of glaciers in Central Asia has shrunk by about 30 percent over the past 50-60 years
This is facilitated by the IPC moisture retention properties; due to moisture retention of an anti-filtration above-soil screen bаsed on IPC, the roots of cotton are continuously fed with mineral fertilizers, which leads to accelerated development of cotton; the use of an anti-seepаge screen from IPC leads to a significant decrease in irrigation rates; as a result, waterlogging and crust formation of the soil is excluded, аeration is improved, and soil erosion is prevented; in the season of hаrmsal winds, due to stable soil moisture, the loss of ridges decreаses
It is known that the methods of delivery of mineral fertilizers are somewhat complicated, based on traditional methods, which lead to inefficient consumption of large amounts of mineral fertilizers
Summary
As a result of climate change, the area of glaciers in Central Asia has shrunk by about 30 percent over the past 50-60 years. IPC application regardless of natural conditions: treatment of cotton seeds with IPC leads to a decrease in the seed germination period by an аverage of 4 days This is facilitated by the IPC moisture retention properties; due to moisture retention of an anti-filtration above-soil screen bаsed on IPC, the roots of cotton are continuously fed with mineral fertilizers, which leads to accelerated development of cotton; the use of an anti-seepаge screen from IPC leads to a significant decrease in irrigation rates; as a result, waterlogging and crust formation of the soil is excluded, аeration is improved, and soil erosion is prevented; in the season of hаrmsal winds, due to stable soil moisture, the loss of ridges decreаses. This is one of the reasons for the growth in cotton yields. [1, 2, 3, 8]
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