Abstract

With the increasing attention to the cultivation of legal talents, a new teaching model has been explored through artificial intelligence (AI) technology under educational psychology, which focuses on improving learning initiative, teaching methods, and teaching quality of students. First, the application of AI and deep neural network (DNN) algorithms are reviewed in education, and the advantages and disadvantages of traditional learning material recommendation algorithms are summarized. Then, a personalized learning material recommendation algorithm is put forward based on DNN, together with an adaptive learning system based on DNN. Finally, the traditional user-based collaborative filtering (UserCF) model and lifelong topic modeling (LTM) algorithm are introduced as the control group to verify the performance of the proposed recommendation system. The results show that the best learning rate of model training is 0.0001, the best dropout value is 0.5, and the best batch size is 32. The proposed personalized learning resource recommendation method based on deep learning (DL) still has good stability under various training data scales. The personalized test questions of recommended students are moderately difficult. It is easier to recommend materials according to the acquisition of knowledge points and the practicability of the recommended test questions of students. Personalized learning material recommendation algorithm based on AI can timely feedback needs of students, thereby improving the effect of classroom teaching. Using the combination of AI and DL algorithms in teaching design, students can complete targeted personalized learning assignments, which is of great significance to cultivate high-level legal professionals.

Highlights

  • Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the concept of governing a country by law is widely spread, and the demand for legal personnel is urgent

  • Based on the above analysis, the personalized learning resource recommendation method based on deep learning (DL) proposed still has good stability under the conditions of various training data scales

  • This study first analyzes the relevant research of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in the field of education and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the basic recommendation algorithms from the perspective of educational psychology, through the combined application of AI and DL algorithms in legal education

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Summary

Introduction

Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the concept of governing a country by law is widely spread, and the demand for legal personnel is urgent. Teaching Pattern of Law Majors and specific path for education reform in China. This is a new concept that is different from the traditional teaching concept. Based on adaptive learning theory, this study attempts to realize targeted learning resource recommendations through AI algorithms. First, it is necessary to analyze the traditional basic recommendation algorithms and summarize their advantages and disadvantages. Recommendation algorithm is common, which infers potential user-preference items from their use records using mathematical algorithms, thereby realizing information retrieval and information filtering, and it plays a important role in the present information explosion. Common recommendation algorithms include the following (Ardito et al, 2019; Wang et al, 2020): (1) popularitybased recommendation algorithm, (2) collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm, (3) content-based recommendation algorithm, (4) model-based recommendation algorithm, and (5) hybrid recommendation algorithm

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