The System of Procedural Groundings to Stay Criminal Procedure in Legislation of the Russian Federation

Abstract

The optimization of individual institutes of criminal procedure legislation contributes to the improvement of domestic criminal proceedings as a whole. One of the most important activities of the legislative bodies in this area is the further rationalization of the criminal case at each stage of the criminal process in accordance with the Russian legislation on the appointment of criminal proceedings. To date, this kind of optimization is impossible without an analysis of established practice and the development on its basis of proposals to improve the institution of suspension of criminal proceedings. In turn, the key place in this legal institution is occupied by the system of procedural grounds for the suspension of criminal proceedings. A balanced, well-thought-out and scientifically justified activity of legislative bodies in this area predetermines the reduction of the risks of reducing the level of protection of the rights and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings. In addition, qualitatively new approaches to solving this problem, improvement of existing and introduction of new procedures in the mechanism of implementation of the Institute of suspension of criminal proceedings can change in a positive way the investigative and judicial practice, minimizing the possibility of artificial (unreasonable) delay of criminal proceedings and adoption of a final decision on it.