Abstract

In this paper, Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) were in - situ synthesized on the shell layer of the core-shell type polystyrene/SiO2/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide- co -3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane) (PS/SiO2/P(NIPAM- co - MPTMS)) composite microspheres with inorganic-organic hybrid network structure as support. The supported AuNPs catalysts were obtained by using self-assembly of alkanethiol compound with the different chain length on the surface of AuNPs. We chose the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) as a model reaction. The results were demonstrated that the surface structure of AuNPs can be regulated via changing the dosage of sodium borohydride reducing agent. In addition, the catalytic activity was significantly influenced by the chain length and modified amounts of the alkanethiol. The results have found that the desorption of Au-S bond is prefer to form the local reaction micro-sites comprising of alkyl chain. Therefore, the catalytic performance could be regulated by changing the surface structures of the alkanethiol self-assembly monolayer (SAMs) on the AuNPs surface.

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