Abstract

The effect of support on the surface composition and structure of supported PtRu bimetallic clusters has been studied. Surface enrichment in Pt occurred for all of the catalysts studied. However, it occurred to a greater extent when the clusters were supported on alumina. Both metal dispersion and percentage total metal exposure were observed to increase significantly as a result of the clustering process. The internal structure of the Pt Ru SiO 2 clusters consisted of a Ru-rich core surrounded by a Pt-rich outer shell consistent with the cherry model. Pt Ru Al 2O 3 clusters did not have this structure. The inner and outer metal shells were equilibrated in the case of the Pt Ru Al 2O 3 clusters, but not for the Pt Ru SiO 2 clusters. The effect of O 2 treatment resulted in a further Pt enrichment in the case of the Pt Ru SiO 2 clusters but did not cause any structural changes in the Pt Ru Al 2O 3 clusters. Separate Pt and Ru particles did not form under any of the experimental conditions used in this study.

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