The Studying of Models Which Have Been Derived from Religion, Rite and Customs of Different religions and Their Effects on Architecture

Abstract

Abstract. Nowadays, architectures want to be self-thought and spontaneous, they are taught extremely. Architecture is so complicated that it is impossible to make relationship to it without knowledge and awareness. Religion is one of the elements and dimensions for distinguishing human to other need and trends, reveals a different part of other dimensions of human life. Each of the religions has a unique manifestation and incarnation base on their thought basis in science, philosophy and art. Always, Islam has created its greatest mirror (mosques) in human environment and tried to do its real prophecy which is to free unity call by borrowing their basis, thought basis and making independent link to its roots. This research tries to achieve a re-recognizing and new reading about this subject by surveying models which have been derived from religion, rite and conventions of different religions and its architectural aspects of it in these religions temples with emphasize on mosques architecture according to architecture user and urban speakers. According to this direction, theoretical structure revision, mental-figure basis, surveying rite, convention and spiritual relation with defined space and external expression elements are the processes of this research. This project is an applicable research and has a descriptive method; the approach for gathering data and information and deriving theoretical basis of the research are librarian documents, essays and done projects, etc.