The study of transient processes – a new direction in the development of a methodological approach to the solution of problems of complex development of georesources.

S. Tkach,I. Rasskazov,S. Kornilkov,Victor Yakovlev

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20185604001

Abstract

The article presents the stages of technology development and methodology of subsoil development in the postwar years to the modern period, taking into account the transition from planned to market economy. The necessity of new methodological approaches to solving the problems of subsoil development based on the principles of consistency, complexity, interdisciplinary orientation. The definition of the strategy for the development of deep-lying complex structural fields with the increase of geological, mining and technical and economic information in the dynamics of mining. The concept of “transient processes” is introduced, the accounting of which laws is the basis for the development of innovative technologies for the evaluation, production and ore preparation of mineral raw materials that meet the requirements of the subsequent enrichment and metallurgical processes of production of commodity products. The features of development of reserves of deposits in the Northern and equated regions, including taking into account the integrated development of territories by creating mineral resource centers. The directions of further research of transient processes, focused on the establishment of the main factors affecting the justification of methods, stages and timing of adaptation of the parameters of the main technological processes in the existing mining enterprises to changing internal and external conditions of their operation and the development of new deep-seated deposits in different climatic and mining conditions.

Highlights

The article presents the stages of technology development and methodology of subsoil development in the postwar years to the modern period, taking into account the transition from planned to market economy
The qualitative composition of the mineral changes, there is a natural or random zoning of the total balance of minerals, high unevenness of their content and granulometric composition from solid to fine-grained ores. All this requires a detailed geometrization of placing a mineral in the bowels and taken into account when choosing mining equipment and technology, adaptive to changes of the geological environment, planning of mining works in the modes of selective dredging and averaging, the creation of innovative technologies of mining and ore preparation, taking into account patterns of transition processes when changing the conditions of functioning of the mining enterprise
The developed methodological approach based on the combined use of the principles of consistency, complexity, interdisciplinary and innovative orientation can be implemented by continuous monitoring of the development of mining and technological system of mining and processing enterprises, timely development of transient processes at all stages of development of the field and implementation of recommendations for improving the parameters and technologies requiring changes in connection with the changing internal and external