Abstract
The coal mining enterprise is a high-tech complex, which at the same time exerts all kinds of negative impact on the environment (emissions of pollutants into the air, wastewater discharges, production and consumer waste disposal). To improve environmental safety, it is necessary to study the local environmental and economic system and its main elements in order to improve managerial efficiency. The known approaches to the definition and the features of local environmental and economic system functioning are analyzed in the article. The directions for improving the efficiency of local eco-economic “industrial enterprise-environment” system management were developed on the basis of the synthesis of the study of theoretical developments of domestic and foreign researchers and the analysis of factual data. The work done is of practical importance for large industrial enterprises that exerts a diversified negative impact on the environment for preparing to the efficient sustainable managerial decisionmaking.
Highlights
Coal mining is one of the most hazardous sectors of the real economy, which is associated with a wide range of negative impacts on all elements of the environment [1, 2]
It is advisable to create a local environmental and economic system and its main elements
The work used the elements of system analysis and the results obtained by specialists of environmental and economic system management and the methodology for its analysis
Summary
Coal mining is one of the most hazardous sectors of the real economy, which is associated with a wide range of negative impacts on all elements of the environment [1, 2]. Despite the intensification of this activity, coal mining enterprises are a potential source of high environmental and economic risks, which requires an increase in efficiency and diversification of the management methods used. In such conditions, it is advisable to create a local environmental and economic system and its main elements (the enterprise that is the source of the negative impact, the control center and the environment). It is advisable to study the local environmental and economic system "industrial enterprise - environment" emphasizing this type of negative impact
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