Abstract

The study of prompt fission γ rays (PFGs) is crucial for understanding the energy and angular momentum distribution in fission, and over the last decade there has been an revived interest in this aspect of fission. We present the new experimental setup at the Oslo Cyclotron Laboratory for detecting PFGs resulting from charged particle-induced fission. Additionally, PFGs from the reaction 240Pu(d,pf) were measured in April 2018, and the fission gated proton-γ coincidence spectrum is shown. In order to explore the dependence of the PFG emission on the excitation energy and angular momentum of the compound nucleus, we plan several experiments where charged particle reactions are used to induce fission in various plutonium isotopes. The final results will be compared to predictions made by the Fission Reaction Event Yield Algorithm (FREYA) in an upcoming publication, to benchmark the current modelling of both the PFGs and the fission process.

Highlights

  • In 2019 we celebrate 80 years since the discovery of fission, but still a lot of properties of fission are not quite understood. One of these aspects is the emission of prompt fission γ rays (PFGs) which are photons emitted from the fission fragments as they de-excite

  • The prompt fission γ rays are detected by the Oslo SCintillator ARray (OSCAR), consisting of 30 inorganic cerium-doped LaBr3 scintillator detectors

  • The photon spectrum was compared to predictions made with FREYA (Fission Reaction Event Yield Algorithm) which provides a complete description of fission where all physical quantities are conserved [13]

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Summary

Introduction

In 2019 we celebrate 80 years since the discovery of fission, but still a lot of properties of fission are not quite understood One of these aspects is the emission of prompt fission γ rays (PFGs) which are photons emitted from the fission fragments as they de-excite. These photons carry valuable information about the fissioning system [1], and by examining them, useful insights can be obtained as we try to understand how fission unfolds. Charged particle-induced fission enables us to inspect the PFG dependence on Ex. surrogate reactions with charged particles are expected to induce more angular momentum in the compound nucleus [10]. The OCL experimental setup combines a charged particle detector, fission detectors, and a state-of-the-art LaBr3 scintillator detector array which makes it a powerful tool for studying prompt fission γ rays through charged particle-induced fission

Experimental setup for PFG detection at the OCL
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