Abstract

The relatively new methodology, flipped-classroom, is one of blended learning instruction methodologies in which the traditional-classroom is inverted. This methodology asserts that students can participate and engage more successfully in their class and can attain better learning when their classroom is flipped. This work presents a two-year study to measure the effects of the flipped-classroom model on the performance, perceptions, and emotions for teacher training students in science education. Particularly, this research was carried out during two courses, 2014/2015 and 2015/2016, in a general science subject. With a post-task questionnaire, we obtained the information to assess their performance, perceptions, and emotions, toward the class. The results confirmed that a statistically significant difference was found on all assessments with the flipped-classroom students, performing higher on average, showing favorable perceptions, and demonstrating positive emotions about the flipped-classroom model. Thus, the students were ready to take more courses pursuing a flipped-classroom model. The results achieved in this study show a promising inclination about the performance, perceptions, and emotions of students toward the flipped-classroom methodology, and will provide an entirely a new impetus for this relatively new instruction methodology.

Highlights

  • The flipped-classroom intends to engage students more effectively by inverting what traditionally has been followed in a classroom

  • The results demonstrated that the flipped-classroom model gave better outcomes than model

  • This research aimed to assess students’ performance, perceptions, and emotions when a flipped-classroom setting was followed as an instruction methodology for teacher training students in science education

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Summary

Introduction

The flipped-classroom intends to engage students more effectively by inverting what traditionally has been followed in a classroom. In this new setting, content is delivered outside of the classroom and employs in-class time on more student-centered activities. The flipped-classroom model, introduced by high-school chemistry teachers Jonathan Bergmann and Aaron Sams, is a relatively new instruction methodology [1,2]. This relatively new instruction methodology has its foundations in constructivism and the social learning theory [3,4,5].

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