Abstract

The structures and room temperature tensile properties of two magnesium alloys processed by the liquid dynamic compaction (LDC) rapid solidification technique were investigated. The two compositions selected for this study were Mg-8.4wt.%Al-0.2wt.%Zr and Mg-5.6wt.%Zn-0.3wt.%Zr. The magnesium alloys were spray-deposited as discs about 15 cm in diameter by 30 mm in thickness against a water-cooled copper substrate. The as-deposited grain sizes ranged from 30 to 60 μm in diameter, associated with a solidification rate of about 10 3 Ks −1, and consisted of equiaxed grains. Densification of the as-deposited LDC compacts was successfully achieved by both hot extrusion and hot isostatic pressing (HIP). The mechanical properties of the extruded or hot pressed, heat treated LDC products were determined at room temperature. The improvements in strength and elongation values of the extruded and heat treated LDC MgAlZr alloy over those of the equivalent ingot product were attributed to the microstructural refinements achieved by LDC and extrusion processing. The as-extruded LDC MgZnZr alloy exhibited high elongation values at reasonable strength levels.

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