Abstract
The specific heat capacities of hexamethylphosphoric triamide, diethylpropionamide, their aqueous solutions, and mixtures of hexamethylphosphoric triamide with formamide were measured in the temperature range from 288.15 to 318.15 K. The dependences of the partial molar heat capacity of aqueous solutions of amides on the composition of the mixture have maxima in the region of 0.02–0.04 molar fractions of amide. The maximum on a similar dependence for solutions of hexamethylphosphoric triamide corresponds to the concentration of 0.01 molar fractions. The conclusion on the formation of solvates (hydrates) in the systems studied was made. The heat capacity coefficients of pair and triple interactions were calculated in terms of the McMillan-Mayer theory. A change in the heat capacity characteristics with the temperature change was analyzed.
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