Abstract

Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of convalescent patients with heroin dependence in compulsory detoxification.Methods A total of 90 convalescent patients with heroin dependence in compulsory detoxification were recruited and investigated with a self-designed scale,General Self-efficacy Scale (GSES),Social Support Assessment Scale (SSRS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS).Results The mean score of the self-efficacy was (20.97±2.26) points.Multiple regression analysis showed that depression,social support and daily dose of heroin use were influencing factors of the self-efficacy,which could explain 59.1% of the variance.Conclusions Improving the self-efficacy of convalescent patients with heroin dependence in compulsory detoxification can enhance physical and psychological health and decrease the relapse. Key words: Heroin dependence; Compulsory isolation; Self-efficacy

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