The State of Gerontological and Geriatric Studies in Sub-saharan Africa and Ghanaian Studies: Literature Review

Abstract

The field of gerontological and geriatric studies in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Ghana, has gained significant attention in recent years. This literature review aimed to provide an overview on the state of research in this area. Several key themes emerge from the reviewed literature. Firstly, there is a growing recognition of the unique challenges faced by older adults in Sub-Saharan Africa, including poverty, limited access to healthcare, and social isolation. Researchers have highlighted the need for targeted interventions and policies to address these issues. Secondly, there is a dearth of empirical studies focusing specifically on gerontological and geriatric studies in Ghana. Most existing research tends to be qualitative or anecdotal in nature, highlighting the need for more rigorous scientific investigations. Lastly, there is a call for interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge exchange between researchers from different disciplines such as sociology, psychology, and public health. This would help build a comprehensive understanding of aging-related issues and facilitate evidence-based interventions. In conclusion, while progress has been made in gerontological and geriatric studies in Sub-Saharan Africa and Ghana specifically, further research is needed to address the unique challenges faced by older adults in this region. Interdisciplinary collaboration can play a crucial role in advancing knowledge and improving the well-being of older adults.