Abstract

Objectives: In the past few months, the COVID-19 pandemic has drastically invaded the globe with its high infectivity. In this situation, people’s mental health is of utmost importance but poorly reported, especially in patients. We conducted this cross-sectional study among laboratory-confirmed hospitalized patients to evaluate the burden of depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms.
 Methods: We used depression, anxiety and stress scale 21 (DASS-21) to evaluate respective mental health components. A total of 114 hospitalized patients participated in this study. Of which, 65.79% were male patients.
 Results: The reported depression, anxiety, and stress were 77.2%, 84.2%, and 54.4%, respectively. An inverse relationship of the total DASS-21 score was found with the age of the participants.
 Conclusion: Such a high prevalence of mental health outcome suggests the need for further evaluation and addressing the problem with immediate concern.

Highlights

  • The expeditious spread of coronavirus disease since December 2019 has put the world into a state of worry and panic

  • It is difficult to assess the mental state in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 due to the lack of studies

  • The interrelationships between the total DASS-21 score and independent variables were assessed through univariate analysis

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Summary

Introduction

The expeditious spread of coronavirus disease since December 2019 has put the world into a state of worry and panic. The unknown nature of high infectivity and significant deaths were closely running with several mental health issues among different populations [1]. Through November 2, 2020, a total of 8,229,313 confirmed cases and 122,607 deaths were reported in the country, which put it in the second position worldwide next to the United States [2]. The situation has undoubtedly impacted people’s lives, including their mental health in an adverse manner [1]. The rise of massive literature in the past few months includes data on mental health conditions, especially among health care workers and noninfected people [3]. It is difficult to assess the mental state in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 due to the lack of studies

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