Abstract

We argue that the Standard Model quiver can be embedded into compact Calabi-Yau geometries through orientifolded D3-branes at del Pezzo singularities dPn with n ≥ 5 in a framework including moduli stabilisation. To illustrate our approach, we explicitly construct a local dP5 model via a combination of Higgsing and orientifolding. This procedure reduces the original dP5 quiver gauge theory to the Left-Right symmetric model with three families of quarks and leptons as well as a Higgs sector to further break the symmetries to the Standard Model gauge group. We embed this local model in a globally consistent Calabi-Yau flux compactification with tadpole and Freed-Witten anomaly cancellations. The model features closed string moduli stabilisation with a de Sitter minimum from T-branes, supersymmetry broken by the Kähler moduli, and the MSSM as the low energy spectrum. We further discuss phenomenological and cosmological implications of this construction.

Highlights

  • The main argument for the study of string theory remains its potential to explain all natural phenomena, including gravity, within a consistent quantum framework

  • E-mail: michele.cicoli@unibo.it, inaki.garcia-etxebarria@durham.ac.uk, fq201@damtp.cam.ac.uk, as2673@maths.cam.ac.uk, pramodmaths@gmail.com, roberto.valandro@ts.infn.it Abstract: We argue that the Standard Model quiver can be embedded into compact Calabi-Yau geometries through orientifolded D3-branes at del Pezzo singularities dPn with n ≥ 5 in a framework including moduli stabilisation

  • The axio-dilaton and all complex structure moduli are fixed at a Minkowski minimum by solving DSWflux = DUαWflux = 0 which is ensured by positive semi-definiteness of VFflux

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Summary

Introduction

The main argument for the study of string theory remains its potential to explain all natural phenomena, including gravity, within a consistent quantum framework. In order to find a suitable local realisation of the Standard Model, we have been guided by the seminal work by Wijnholt [23], who provided two scenarios to obtaining the Standard Model quiver from a single D3-brane at a dP5 singularity Essential features of both of these two scenarios are the presence of appropriate orientifold involutions and intricate Higgsing operations. The local models studied in this paper will be of this form It should be noted at this point, though, that there remains a rich structure of largely unexplored but phenomenologically promising models from fractional D3-branes at orientifolded dPn singularities with n ≥ 5. In this paper we will go further than a purely local analysis, and provide a seemingly phenomenologically viable global embedding of the orientifolded quiver gauge theory, so that our gauge dynamics is coupled to gravity.

Calabi-Yau singularities and del Pezzo surfaces
Large volume perspective of D3-branes at singularities
Why branes at singularities?
The dP5-quiver and its involutions
Higgsing the dP5 quiver gauge theory — model I
Matter spectrum for model I
F - and D-term flatness
Embedding the local model in a compact CY threefold
Calabi-Yau threefolds with diagonal dPn
Global embedding of dP5 model
Geometric data
Orientifold involution
Embedding of the local model
Non-perturbative effects
D-brane setup
Moduli stabilisation
Background fluxes and D-terms
Non-perturbative and α effects
16 Fup 27
Choices of underlying parameters
Phenomenological and cosmological implications
Conclusions
Diagonal dP divisors in CY hypersurfaces in toric ambient spaces
H Y2 3 1
C Additional material on dP5 quivers
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