Abstract

In order to recommend a suitable friction test condition in a wet state, the friction force and its fluctuation trend between woven fabric and human skin during the fabric hanging process were investigated. It was found that the friction between fabric and skin first increased and then reached a maximum value in the second time node. Then the friction began to decrease gradually to a minimum value in a dry state. It was noted that the large drops of water on the fabric surface had already scattered and the operability was relatively strong at the second time node. Thus, this suitable relative hanging time (T = 0.2) was recommended as the standard friction test condition between woven fabric and skin in a wet state. It was also found that friction in the recommended wet state was three times that in the dry state. The friction between woven fabric made of natural fibers and skin was generally greater than that for woven fabric made of chemical fibers. Under the recommended friction test conditions, at least nine friction tests were required for each friction pair of woven fabric and human skin.

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