Abstract

Segmental defects of 2 cm in the femoral midshaft of dogs were bridged with either single, double or a single plate and cortical bone graft. The massive bone transplant was fixed with screws opposite the plate in order to diminish harmful bending loads. The biomechanical behavior was tested under continuous increasing axial stress. The combined osteosynthesis of internal plate and contralateral cortical bone graft fixation increased the stability in the defect region significantly (see Figs. 3 and 4). The results of our tests are discussed with respect to the basic problem that the biological behavior of transplanted cortical bone depends mainly on absolute stability in the transplanted area. We think--although the transplantation of autologous cancellous bone should be favoured--the transplantation of massive bone grafts still has its indications under well defined conditions particularly when good mechanical stability is present.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.