Abstract

In this paper, we study conically spiral multiferroic magnets with coupled magnetic andferroelectric orders. By generalizing the spin-current model, we study spin wave excitationsand electromagnons. We find that the electromagnon mode will split into two brancheswith different dispersions in an (external or internal) magnetic field. We applyour theory to some multiferroic materials and find that the results qualitativelyagree with recent experiments. We also make predictions for new experiments.

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