Abstract
Abstract. A comparative analysis of the results of bacteriological study of blood samples obtained from 1608 patients with secondary immunodeficiency of different origins has been conducted. It was established that within the spectrum of pathogens of bacteremia in these onco-urological profile patients, enterobacteria was the predominant one. In post–liver transplantation patients micromycete was predominant, and for wounded patients and victims with serious injuries staphylococci were more often isolated.
Highlights
A comparative analysis of the results of bacteriological study of blood samples obtained from 1608 patients with secondary immunodeficiency
SHORT COMMUNICATIONSTHE SPECTRUM OF BACTEREMIA PATHOGENS IN PATIENTS WITH IMMUNE DEFICIENCY STATES OF VARIOUS ORIGINS Polukhina O.V.a, Suborova T.N.b, Kuzin A.A.b, Petrov A.N.b, Osovskikh V.V.a, Granov D.A.a, Pilipenko V.V.a a Federal State Budgetary Institution «Russian Scientific Center of Radiology and Surgical Technologies», Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation b Federal State Budgetary Military Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “Kirov Military Medical Academy”, Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Summary
ФГБУ Российский научный центр радиологии и хирургических технологий МЗ РФ, Санкт-Петербург, Россия 2 ФГБВОУ ВПО Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Проведен сравнительный анализ результатов бактериологического исследования проб крови, полученных от 1608 пациентов с вторичным иммунодефицитом разного происхождения. Основными факторами риска их возникновения являются тяжесть основного заболевания, травмы или ранения, выраженность иммунодефицита, технические особенности оперативных вмешательств, а также эпидемическая ситуация по внутрибольничным инфекциям [1, 5, 6, 7]. Ряд авторов рекомендуют при выявлении бактериемии ориентироваться на наличие признаков инфекционного процесса [8, 14], другие — на кратность выделения возбудителя из образцов крови и его вид [7, 10]. Особенности видового состава возбудителей бактериемии у больных с вторичным иммунодефицитом изучены недостаточно
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