Abstract

The article analyses the process of making the coal-water slurry fuel. The main factors influencing the slurry rheological characteristics and, therefore, energy costs during its transportation are determined. The main attention is paid to the original coal ash content efficiency influence on the energy characteristics of the coal-water slurry fuel. In the work, the transformations of classical rheological equations were carried out taking into account the experimental dependence of the coal-water fuel effective viscosity on the feedstock ash content. As a result of the conducted transformations the dependence to determine the specific pressure loss due to the feedstock ash content was obtained. This has enabled to supplement the eligibility determination techniques for the grade of the coal used as the feedstock for the preparation of the coal-water fuel with rational energy and rheological characteristics. To substantiate the theoretical calculations, the article presents the results of the experimental studies on the effect of coal ash content on the specific pressure losses.

Highlights

  • The trouble with energy supply to the enterprises and population of Ukraine is becoming increasingly important

  • Modern coal technologies must ensure high completeness of fuel use, cost-effectiveness, reliability, safety of use and minimal environmental impact. This problem can be solved by enhancing the use of the coal-water slurry fuel (CWSF)

  • The main criterion for the CWSF quality is the value of the effective viscosity at a given concentration or concentration at a certain viscosity, which provide the necessary stability of the fuel during storage, transportation and combustion

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Summary

Introduction

The trouble with energy supply to the enterprises and population of Ukraine is becoming increasingly important. Modern coal technologies must ensure high completeness of fuel use, cost-effectiveness, reliability, safety of use and minimal environmental impact. This problem can be solved by enhancing the use of the coal-water slurry fuel (CWSF). This will solve a number of issues related to the transportation of coal by more costeffective pipeline transportation. The determination of the dependence of the rheological parameters and energy costs for the transportation of the coal-water fuel on the composition and ash content of the solid phase is an actual scientific and practical task and the purpose of this study

Methods
Herschel-Bulkley model
Results and discussion
Conclusions
Full Text
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