Abstract

Spatial mobility is a very broad term in social sciences, and it can take various forms when we consider the mobility of people and things, the mobility of "pictures" or virtual mobility, much like the levels from the global to the international and even up to the micro-level of everyday life. From the mentioned range of topics, which definitely need not be considered exhaustive, it is apparent that transport should not be considered only a technical phenomenon and mobility only a geographical phenomenon. Both terms have a connection with a lot of social phenomena, they are influenced and they influence a range of social processes and structures, as far as the social stratification, change of social relations, social exclusion, or changes in urban spatial patterns is concerned. Transport systems should be developed and operated in such way that they would also support viable economic and a moral society, in which all individuals are alowed to develop their potential and enjoy the everyday quality of life. Additionally, these goals have to be met without the unfavorable influence on the artificial and natural environment in which the society exists.

Highlights

  • Every field of human activity, transport included, brings with it certain social aspects

  • The guarantee of equal access for all groups of the population and an extension of lifestyle focused on consumption, which depends on the use of cars, are the most important social aspects

  • Spatial mobility is a very broad term in social sciences, and it can take various forms when we consider the mobility of people and things, the mobility of "images" or virtual mobility, as well as levels from the global and the international and up to the micro-level of everyday life

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Every field of human activity, transport included, brings with it certain social aspects. At every specific manifestation of transport it is possible to identify both positive and negative social features. In this respect, transport could help to form a bridge between various cultures or social groups, but on the other hand, it is one of the instances which creates barriers to mutual communication and beneficial co-existence. The guarantee of equal access for all groups of the population and an extension of lifestyle focused on consumption, which depends on the use of cars, are the most important social aspects. Attention is paid to the social view of demand for transport and its prediction as well

EQUAL ACCESS TO TRANSPORT
The handicapped groups
Transport integration of remote areas
Ageing of population
Social exclusion
LIFESTYLE AND MOBILITY
DEMAND FOR TRANSPORT AND ITS PREDICTION
Transport behaviour of inhabitants
The choice of a means of transport
Modelling of demand for transport
SUMMARY
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