The six-helix model of technology transfer innovation ecosystem

Abstract

Based on the analysis of the development of models of technology transfer, the concept of open innovation, innovation systems and innovation ecosystems, the approach of an effective technology transfer in the conditions of the development of innovative economy is proposed. A multi-level technology transfer ecosystem is proposed in the "Six Helix" innovation ecosystem model, which is based on the generation of new innovative enterprises based on technologies developed in research institutes/universities using: direct classical technology transfer, reverse technology transfer and outward transfer of open innovations.