The Situation and Solutions for Vocational Training for People Who’s Land Has Been Revoked in Economic Zones, Industrial Parks: Case Study in Vietnam

Abstract

Thanh Hoa province, Vietnam is a region with many key economic zones and industrial zones, attracting domestic and foreign business investment, and changing many aspects of people’s lives. It is the transformation of economic models towards modern urbanism, which is the development of urban expansion, narrowing of scale, and rural lifestyle. However, the current development of economic zones and industrial zones has created a shift in the structure of labor and employment and has had a significant impact on the livelihood psychology of workers whose land has been acquired, especially unemployment and job creation. Practice shows that inversely proportional to the positive to the outstanding socio-economic development are the limitations and inadequacies in the labor structure and employment of many workers in these areas. The article presents the current situation and proposes several vocational training solutions to ensure the livelihoods of the people whose land has been acquired, helping to stabilize the socio-economy.