Abstract

The present paper revisits the determination of the semi-classical limit of the Feshbach resonances which play a role in electron impact broadening (the so-called “Stark“ broadening) of isolated spectral lines of ionized atoms. The Gailitis approximation will be used. A few examples of results will be provided, showing the importance of the role of the Feshbach resonances.

Highlights

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  • The same result was obtained by means of the quantum defect theory [14], and Gailitis resonances could be included automatically in the quantum close-coupling calculations of cross-sections and line broadening since the 1970s, Several publications followed, first based the Schr’odinger equation and relativistic effects treated by perturbations (R-Matrix theory), and more recently based on the Dirac equation

  • The Feshbach resonances play a role for energies E below the threshold of the transition and are equal to zero above

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Summary

Introduction

The same result was obtained by means of the quantum defect theory [14], and Gailitis resonances could be included automatically in the quantum close-coupling calculations of cross-sections and line broadening since the 1970s, Several publications followed, first based the Schr’odinger equation and relativistic effects treated by perturbations (R-Matrix theory), and more recently based on the Dirac equation This was not the case for the weak coupling methods of calculations of ion-electron cross-sections (distorted wave or semi-classical in particular): the increase of the cross-sections due to the Gailitis resonances needed to be calculated and added independently. A few examples will be provided, showing the importance of the inclusion of the Feshbach resonances in the line width

Brief Recall
The Gailitis Formula for the Feshbach Resonances which Increase the Elastic
The Semiclassical Limit of the Galitis Formula for the Elastic Cross-Section
Examples of Results
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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