Abstract

Purpose: Based on the analysis of factors that might affect the male fertility, and according to the practical experience and the current status of the male pregnancy preparation, the pre-pregnancy intervention measures were put forward in order to improve the quality for both male sperm and the embryo, to avoid the occurrence of birth defects, which would provide theoretical support for male preparation of pregnancy. Methods: Through the analysis of the current status and our practical experience on male pregnancy, to find out the factors that might affect the quality of male sperm, and put forward feasible measures. Results: There were many possible factors affecting the quality of male sperm, such as the rapid economic development, environmental pollution, the change of diet, the increase of unhealthy life style and the delay of childbearing age, with the increase of mental stress and iatrogenic injury, the quality of male sperm could be effectively improved by intervening the above factors, including nutrition supplement, change bad habits, antioxidant supplements, rational drug use, avoiding iatrogenic injury etc. Results: In this paper, we analyzed the factors that may influence the quality of male sperm, and put forward scientific suggestions and feasible practical strategies, it has theoretical and practical value for good pregnancy outcome and avoiding birth defects.

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