The route choosing methodology for networks and communications laying

Abstract

In this paper a new route selecting method for laying engineering communications taking into account the urban development saturation with various infrastructural objects, designed communications type and purpose, communications rotation angles around a given axis when avoiding obstacles, and other restrictions is proposed. The communications laying routes unlike the traditional representation are considered as three-dimensional object in space which has a restriction according both plan and profile. In addition, the communications placement region is considered as a three-dimensional space and is modeled as a three-dimensional computational network. The communications optimization task in the form of minimal hypernet structure with restrictions and requirements imposed on the designed communications is proposed. A modified ray tracing method enabling to choose a path depending on the angular and linear coordinates predetermining the communications position in space is proposed.