The role of the albumin-to-creatinine ratio in the diagnosis of diabetic kidney disease (literature review and own findings)

Abstract

Based on our own practical experience and data from scientific literature, we can assert that measuring the ratio of albumin to creatinine and calculating the glomerular filtration rate are important tools for the timely diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD), monitoring treatment effectiveness, and determining the dynamics of a patient’s renal condition. Early diagnosis of CKD allows us to take necessary measures to slow down or even halt the progression of the disease. By timely administering nephroprotective drugs, such as SGLT-2 inhibitors, we can improve the prognosis and quality of life for patients, which holds medical, social, and economic significance.