Abstract
The housing crisis is not only founded in underdeveloped countries, it has also different aspects of concern of the governments of industrialized countries. Governments, local governments and the private sector are expected to implement different strategies to solve this problem. Our major concern was to focus on the experience of real estate development; however, we have attempted to extend our investigation to capture the degree of satisfaction of needs of residents’ in relation to the new housing policy (five-year program 2005-2009), to solve the housing crisis that continues to grow it. Real estate development is one of the aspects of housing production as well as the improvement of flat policies. If construction of housing is relatively old, the birth of binding activity of real estate development is rather recent (Law No. 86-07 of 4 March 1986 on property development). This analysis will then identify the causes of the problem and propose recommendations based on a collaboration between various population sample who are involved in the operation of housing production (developers, prime contractor, prime contractor, …) in order to reduce the shortage in housing and provide a good quality that meets the people needs according to their lifestyle and vocation of space.
Highlights
Population growth and urban migration in Algeria have characterized by a demand without growing housing
- The historical factor which highlights the legacy of colonialism on the one hand and in other hand the support of the housing issue in Algeria after independence
Since 1986, the financing and production of promotional call for home new formulas, new resources are put in place by the powers of Public given the scale of needs, complexity of parameters at savings, and the cost of construction
Summary
Population growth and urban migration in Algeria have characterized by a demand without growing housing. Economic growth and the underlying constraints, the sociological trends and social changes were occurring elements to the housing crisisin Algeria. The housing deficit, with the slower growth resulting from the fall of oil revenues, in 1986 (Sid, 1986), which has become the sign of a relative failure of government despite the release of individual initiative in the 1980s (Benamrane, 1980). Until 1980, the state is practically the only developer of housing. It will have spent 10 billion DA housing between 1962 and 1979, and over 71 billion dinars from 1980 to 1989.
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