Abstract

AbstractThe predatory pentatomid Oechalia schellenbergii (Guérin‐Méneville) feeds on larvae of Heliothis punctiger Wallengren that have died from a nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV), as well as on healthy larvae. An immunofluorescent counting method was employed to detect polyhedra in the excreta of O. schellenbergii that had fed on virus‐killed larvae, and polyhedra were detected for 3–6 d after a meal. Nymphs retained polyhedra for longer periods as food residues are retained in the midgut until after the final moult. Bioassays indicated that virus in the excreta of adults was highly infective 2 d after a virus‐infected meal, and that 27% of polyhedra were infective 4 d after a meal. Four per cent of polyhedra retained inside a nymph for 10 to 15 d were infective. Field studies indicated that both O. schellenbergii and the predatory nabid Nabis tasmanicus Remane fed frequently on virus‐killed larvae, and the role of both insects in the epizootiology of H. punctiger NPV is discussed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.