The Role of Orthodontic Treatment and Prosthetics during the Recovery Period after Surgical Treatment

Kirill Dmitrievich Baranov,Marina Mikhailovna Krekova,Muslim Kazbekovich Aigumov,Tatyana Timokhina,Timerlan Aslambekovich Kadiyev,Vitaly V Goncharov

doi:10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i45a32728

Abstract

The present paper considers the role of orthodontic treatment and prosthetics in the recovery period after surgical treatment of an injury to the maxillofacial area. Analyzing the sources within the framework of the research topic, the author cconcludes tthat surgical treatment of maxillofacial trauma and postoperative rehabilitation often requires an interdisciplinary approach, which makes it a difficult task. This is due to the fact that these injuries usually affect several structures of the oral cavity and face, including hard and soft tissues, often causing malocclusion. Thus, the clinical picture and the appropriate treatment strategy may vary greatly from one person to another. Therefore, before drawing up a final treatment plan, a thorough and thoughtful multidisciplinary assessment of each patient is necessary.

Highlights

Maxillofacial injury is considered an important health problem worldwide
Theoretical and practical material in this field was studied, in particular, works were taken for analysis, in which children and adult patients with maxillofacial trauma who were treated for a fracture of the maxillofacial area and secondary malocclusion were used as objects of research [4]
Various approaches to the treatment of secondary malocclusion associated with a fracture of the maxillofacial area were considered, as well as the results of this treatment, the expression of which was the effect of prosthetics, orthodontic treatment or rehabilitation based on implants for the treatment of secondary malocclusion associated with a fracture of the maxillofacial area

Summary

Introduction

Maxillofacial injury is considered an important health problem worldwide. Such injuries most often have significant financial consequences and lead to deformation of the aesthetics of the face, loss of function and an increase in the number of other health problems. Another problem that the patient faces due to injuries of the maxillofacial area is psychological trauma [1]. Fractures of the lower jaw, such as fractures of the condyle, the angle of the lower jaw and the parasymphysis, are more common than injuries to the middle part of the face.

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Discussion

Conclusion