Abstract

Nonuniformities and rates of mixing are found to play an important role in determining emissions of carbon monoxide and nitric oxide from a kerosene-fueled atmospheric-pressure burner. Nonuniformaties are allowed for by assuming that burnt gas eddies have a normal distribution of equivalence ratios about the mean value. Mixedness is characterized by the ratio of the standard deviation of this distribution to the mean value and is related to combustor operating variables. A simple one-dimensional flow model is coupled with the mixing model to predict the variation of CO and NO concentrations with atomizing pressure and distance along the burner. The data obtained agree with the predictions and show clear mixing effects on both CO and NO concentration levels.

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