Abstract
Non-judicial developments in the field of boundary issues, with the aim of achieving stability and preserve it, move toward the ideal of international community. The ideal is to maintain international peace, order and security. Developments and advances are in the service of this ideal and countries take steps in this direction with responsibility than before and with believe in integrity of international peace, order and security, and apply technical and human progresses in this way. International organizations and countries, as the main subjects of international law, with understanding adverse consequences of instability, use all the tools necessary to achieve this goal and non-judicial developments occurring in delimitation of international territorial boundaries, are in line with this excellent goal. Today, countries cooperate wider than past in different ways and in all fields including boundary issues. Deep understanding toward the importance of international peace, order and security and legal belief to necessity of such cooperation, undoubtedly have facilitate today direction. Of course, the role of international institutions and organizations was very dramatic in developing such belief.
Highlights
Until a period of time, force and power has been the main source of legitimacy
Type of system international legal system would cause it, but a will based on international system composition change and it’s systematic in form of nations system and United Nations Charter was followed (Cassese, 2005)
One of them is international organization network that reaches to its highest level in United Nations organization and the other is multiple increases of countries to this community (Stone, 1956, p. 198)
Summary
Until a period of time, force and power has been the main source of legitimacy. type of system international legal system would cause it, but a will based on international system composition change and it’s systematic in form of nations system and United Nations Charter was followed (Cassese, 2005). The need for stability, peace and order increases in international community Boundary issues with their inherent sensitivity, affect greatly on the issue of international peace and security, and countries with understanding this cooperate wider in different boundary issues. Meantime the United Nations organization plays an important role as the most important international organization. The United Nations organization is a complex and extensive organization and parts of it that play the main role to solve territorial and boundary conflicts are the Security Council, general assembly, a committee about announcement of independence to people and independent countries (Special Committee on decolonization) and international Court of Justice. The importance of states meetings within the United Nations organization should not be forgotten that leads to important cooperation for solving boundary and territorial conflicts (Prescott, 1996). Authorities of general assembly in this field are retained in 10, 12, 14 articles of the charter that relate to questions, issues or situations, which must be negotiated or discussed or there will be recommended actions
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