Abstract

We investigated the roles of interleukin 1 (IL1) and interleukin 2 (IL2) on T colony formation by PHA-stimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Purified T cells stimulated by PHA could not generate T colonies as did PBL. Media conditioned by PHA-stimulated PBL (PHA-LCM) contained IL2 and a T colony-promoting activity (TCPA) which induced T colony formation in PHA-stimulated purified T cells. IL2 and TCPA are coeluted in the same peak of 18,000 molecular weight after gel filtration chromatography. Moreover, TCPA present in the PHA-LCM could be absorbed on IL2-sensitive cells which possessed specific receptors for IL2. These results suggest that TCPA and IL2 are related entities. Monocytes or IL1 (a monokine released by activated monocytes) also induced T colony formation in purified T cells. Phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) could replace monocytes in the induction of T colony. Monocytes, IL1, or PMA are known to be crucial requirements for IL2 production by PHA-stimulated T cells. This combined with the fact that IL2 participates in T colony formation suggests that monocytes induce T colony formation through IL2 production.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.