The role of hunting enterprises in forest exploitation

Abstract

Global environmental changes and increased consumption of forest resources require special attention to forest exploitation. The relevance of studying the role of forest hunting in solving the problems of exploitation and regeneration of forest resources is justified by the need to switch to sustainable forest management, increase the biological stability and productivity of forests, strengthen water and soil protection, and ensure sanitary, recreational and other benefits of forests. The article substantiates that the future development of forestry should be based on the principles of sustainability; that is, in the process of regeneration and development of forests, environmental, economic and social goals should be taken into account. We have formulated the tasks and the role of forest hunting enterprises in forest exploitation. As structures engaged in integrated economic activity, forest hunting enterprises, with a rational approach, are able to reduce the risks of forestry activities and ensure environmental, economic and social effects. We have clarified that these effects can only be obtained if the balance between environmental, economic and social components of the sustainable development model is ensured. We have formulated the basic conditions that will allow forestry enterprises to carry out their tasks with maximum efficiency.