Abstract
Midwifery service is a service that is inseparable from health care system. Breast cancer does not only attack to old ages but also to adolescence. A midwife is one of the health workers having an important and strategic position as an educator that is to provide health education on breast self-examination (Sadari). The objective of this study was to determine the midwife’s role in arising awareness of breast self-examination (Sadari) to high school-aged students. This was a socio-legal study having an analytical descriptive specification. It used first data and secondary data; the primary primary data gathering technique was through interviews to respondents and resource persons. The respondents consisted of midwives and female students at Semarang Regency while the resource persons were Heads of Semarang’s Health Centers. The results showed that the role of midwives in school health programs could be seen in screening and PKPR programs based on the Act Nr. 36 of 2009 on Health, especially Article 79 paragraph (1) and Health Minester’s Regulation (Permenkes) Nr. 75 of 2014 on Health Center (Puskesmas), especially Article 36 paragraph (1). The aim of the screening and PKPR programs was to optimally improve the students’ health in order to support the learning process. The midwife’s role as an implementer and educator in implementing school health programs had been carried out through both programs. The midwife’s role as an educator was to provide education and counseling to the students related to adolescent health. The midwife’s role in school programs related to awareness of breast self examination had not been implemented optimally because the counseling focused more on adolescent reproductive health. The supporting factors were the availability of health facilities at the Health Centers such as counseling room and the cooperation between the Health Centers and the schools in relation with the implementation of the school health program through the coordination of the teachers handling UKS (School Health Unit) and with technical guidance and the supervising personnels of the Health Centers. The inhibiting factors, on the other hand, were lack of health resources availability such as health workers, funds, and health care facilities.
Highlights
Kesehatan ialah hak asasi manusia yang menjadi salah satu unsur dari kesejahteraan yang perlu diwujudkan sesuai dengan cita-cita bangsa
The results showed that the role of midwives in school health programs could be seen in screening and Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) programs based on the Act Nr. 36 of 2009 on Health, especially Article 79 paragraph (1) and Health Minester’s Regulation (Permenkes) Nr. 75 of 2014 on Health Center (Puskesmas), especially Article 36 paragraph (1)
Dengan adanya peraturan perundang-undangan akan memberikan kepastian hukum bagi tenaga kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan program tersebut dan juga akan menjadi acuan atau pedoman dalam melaksanakan tugas sesuai dengan kewenangan dan tanggung jawab tenaga kesehatan
Summary
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas di Kabupaten Semarang. Kabupaten Semarang adalah salah satu kabupaten otonom di Provinsi JawaTengah. Implementasi Pasal 79 ayat (1) UU Nomer 36 tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan Sekolah untuk Penyadaran Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) pada Siswi-siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kabupaten Semarang. Berdasarkan uraian di atas dapat di ambil simpulan bahwa implementasi Pasal 79 ayat (1) tentang kesehatan sekolah pada siswi-siswi sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Semarang telah dilaksanakan melalui Program Penjaringan dan Program PKPR. Selain kegaiatan pemeriksaan HB bidan puskesmas juga memberikan penyuluhan terkait kesehatan reproduksi remaja seperti penyuluhan tentang sistem reproduksi, untuk penyuluhan tentang kanker payudara dan Sadari belum dilaksanakan. Dengan demikian dapat di ambil simpulan bahwa puskesmas telah melaksanakan kewajiban dalam pemenuhan hak-hak reproduksi remaja/siswi seperti: hak untuk mendapatkan informasi dan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi, hak mendapatkan pelayanan dan perlindungan kesehatan reproduksi, dan hak atas kebebasan berpikir dan membuat keputusan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Peran Bidan Puskesmas dalam Program Kesehatan Sekolah untuk Penyadaran Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) pada Siswi-siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kabupaten Semarang. Berikut ini adalah tabel yang menjelaskan peran bidan dalam program kesehatan sekolah pada setiap puskesmas yang menjadi lokasi penelitian
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.