The role of geopolitical components in Afghanistan's national power

Abstract

Geopolitics is an interdisciplinary science that studies how geography, politics, and power dynamics interact globally. This study explores the complex relationship between geopolitical variables and Afghanistan's strength as a nation, thereby providing important context for understanding Afghanistan's position in the world. This research aims to provide insight into the complex dynamics that emerge within Afghanistan's civilian government. This analytical adjustment is descriptive-analytical and applied, absorbing experts and activists in the fields of defense, security and Afghan politics. Statistical citizens number 50, including the Amharic community, with characteristics such as a college degree, knowledge of cartography and civil power, scope of employment, and permission to interview. Researchers adapted the areal analysis method, submitted and distributed questionnaires to experts in two stages. The results show the importance of national unity as 96% of respondents agreed that it is necessary. This highlights the historical resilience of the Afghan people in the face of external pressures and internal strife. The analysis highlights other important geopolitical factors besides national unity, such as leadership, Aryan culture, human resources, and geographical position. The study also emphasizes how dynamic Afghanistan's national power is, with new geopolitical components such as “Aryan culture” and “diplomatic qualities” becoming important players in the changing geopolitical environment. In conclusion, this research highlights the complex network of geopolitical variables underlying Afghanistan's sovereignty. The foundation of national strength is unity and various historical, cultural and geographical elements. Understanding these dynamics is critical to understanding Afghanistan's position internationally and formulating strategies to increase its stability and influence.