Abstract

In this work, the density functional theory (DFT) and general gradient approximation (GGA) are used to study the thermodynamic properties of rock-salt bulk structure of zirconium nitride (ZrN) and its alloy with carbon in replace of nitrogen atoms (x = 0.125, 0.25, 0.375, and 0.5). The Debye model is applied to investigate the behavior of volume, bulk modulus, Debye temperature, Gibbs free energy, and heat capacity (at constant pressure and volume) as functions of temperature and pressure. All of the results proved that alloy compounds are not much affected by temperature and pressure. Therefore, it is concluded that these compounds are thermodynamically stable and can be good candidates for hard coating applications.

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