Abstract
Potential alkaline phosphatase activity and nutrient concentration have been determined in the seawater, interstitial water and sediments of the most polluted area in the Venice Lagoon, at 6 stations, during three cruises performed in the October/November 1982 period, when a minimum phytoplankton standing crop existed. The relationships between parameters were established by linear regression analysis. The results clearly indicate the important role of alkaline phosphatase (APA) in phosphorus regeneration. Indeed, APA appears to be a good indicator of the degree of nutrient regeneration occurring in surface sediments on a global basis. In the Venice Lagoon a significant nutrient release from the sediments to the overlying lagoon water takes place. This process appears to be at least as important as external contributions in both establishing and controlling the concentration of the nutrients in lagoon waters.
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