Abstract

Contemporary post-apocalyptic films portray a world ravaged by ecological catastrophes, and humanity on the brink of extinction. Such films echo the urgent environmental discourses of the Anthropocene, while offering instances of a post-anthropocentric perspective and the new subject-formations it engenders. The article argues that the central rhetorical device that generates an ecocritical perspective in such films is the post-apocalyptic landscape. Cinematic space shapes the meaning of all films, and this is even more emphatic when setting is transformed into landscape (Lefebvre 2006). What is more, in the post-apocalyptic films, the landscape becomes the main site of the films’ “rhetorical enviromentality” (McMurry 2017). The article examines the post-apocalyptic landscape in I Am Legend (2007) and Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) and how it articulates the entangled relation between humans and the collapsing world that surrounds them. Using Rosi Braidotti’s (2013) post-human theory, I contend that these cinematic landscapes hint at an “eco-philosophy of multiple belongings” (Braidotti 2013, 49) and enact “a process of redefining one’s sense of attachment and connection to a shared world” (Braidotti 2013, 2019). Ultimately, I conclude that the affective appeal of these landscapes implicates the viewer in post-anthropocentric perspectives, thus prompting new modes of environmental consciousness.

Highlights

  • In an article circulated in December 2020 on the RT news website, entitled “There will be no return to normality after COVID-19”, cultural philosopher Slavoj Žižek argues that the COVID-19 pandemic has forever changed the way that we exist

  • Carmichael (2006, 2-3) argues, “[i]n the stories of settlement on a new continent [...] the natural world posed the possibility of both danger and profit... [and this depiction] changed the American relationship with the environment.”. This association between the western genre, landscape, and environmental issues is foregrounded in Fury Road not in a nostalgic tone, but in a prescient manner that firmly connects us with the present historic moment

  • In this essay I have argued that the post-apocalyptic landscapes in I Am Legend and Mad Max: Fury Road are the main sites of the films’ “rhetorical environmentality” (McMurry 2017)

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Summary

Introduction

In an article circulated in December 2020 on the RT news website, entitled “There will be no return to normality after COVID-19”, cultural philosopher Slavoj Žižek argues that the COVID-19 pandemic has forever changed the way that we exist. Through this lens of post-human theory, I will turn to examine how the post-apocalyptic landscapes in I Am Legend (2007) and Mad Max: Fury Road (2015) perform a “rhetorical environmentality” (McMurry 2017) that foreground and foster identification with the non-human world. In this way, I argue, the films encourage a post-human expansion of subjectivity

The return of nature
The wasteland as a topos of environmental awareness in Mad Max
Conclusion

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