The research of contamination regularities of historical buildings and architectural monuments by methods of computer modeling

Andrey A Kuzmichev,Valeriy N Azarov,Alexander V Kuzmichev,S Bratan,S Roshchupkin,S Gorbatyuk,S Leonov

doi:10.1051/matecconf/201712905002

Andrey A Kuzmichev, Valeriy N Azarov + Show 5 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201712905002

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Abstract

Due to the active step of urbanization and rapid development of industry the external appearance of buildings and architectural monuments of urban environment from visual ecology position requires special attention. Dust deposition by polluted atmospheric air is one of the key aspects of degradation of the facades of buildings. With the help of modern computer modeling methods it is possible to evaluate the impact of polluted atmospheric air on the external facades of the buildings in order to save them.

Highlights

Nowadays due to the active step of urbanization and rapid development of industry, the appearance of historical buildings and architectural and cultural monuments of modern cities requires special attention
Owing to the modern computer modeling methods, it is possible to evaluate the impact of dusty ambient air on the external facades of buildings in order to save them, because it is a demonstration of architectural, structural and design features of various temporary periods
In the study of contamination regularities of historical buildings and architectural monuments it is necessary to consider the following aspects in total in order to achieve the best results in this field: physical aspect, as well as visual aspect, covering visual perception of the environment [1]

Summary

Introduction

Nowadays due to the active step of urbanization and rapid development of industry, the appearance of historical buildings and architectural and cultural monuments of modern cities requires special attention. The World Health Organization acknowledged the negative impact of polluted atmospheric air on the health of inhabitants of cities, and the most dangerous pollutants for human, in addition to nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide and ground-level ozone, are particulate matters – PM10 and PM2,5. Their inclusion in the list of especially dangerous pollutants gave a powerful impetus to the development of a large number of studies on the treatment of these particles in different conditions and for different types of economic activities in order to reduce their content in the atmospheric air

Visual ecology as a new scientific direction

Experimental Installation Description and the Methods of Research

Processing of the results

Findings

Conclusion